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  • 01 ReSource Finance
    • Glossary
    • Executive Summary
  • 02 Mutual Credit
    • 2.1 Definitions and Rationale
    • 2.2 History
    • 2.3 WIR Bank
    • 2.3.1 Modern Multilateral Barter Networks
    • 2.4 Mutual Credit on the Blockchain
    • 2.5 The Basic Economic Questions for DLT-based Mutual Credit Systems
  • 03 The ReSource Protocol
    • 3.1 Introduction
    • 3.2 Distributed debt collection and obligation enforcement
    • 3.3 Distributed risk management
    • 3.4 Underwriting and risk assumption
    • 3.5 The Underwriting process - a breakdown
    • 3.6 Ambassadors and network administration
  • 04 Monetary Flow, Reserves, Default Insurance
    • 4.1 Introduction
    • 4.2 Default Insurance
    • 4.3 RSD Savings Accounts
    • 4.4 RSD Autonomous stability and relation to the US Dollar
    • 4.4.1 RSD/USD Soft Peg
    • 4.4.2 RSD on the Open Market
    • 4.5 SOURCE Token Dynamics
    • 4.6 Monetary Buffering
  • 05 Protocol and Network Governance
    • 5.1 Introduction
    • 5.2 Reputation
    • 5.3 SOURCE Governance Token
    • 5.4 Initial SOURCE Allocation and Distribution
  • 06 Application Layer
    • 6.1 Introduction
    • 6.2 The Underwriting dApp
    • 6.3 The Ambassador dApp
    • 6.3 The Pool Aggregator
    • 6.4 The ReSource Marketplace
  • 07 TECHNOLOGY
    • 07 Overview
    • 7.1 Negative Balances & CIP36
    • 7.2 Non-custodial Key Management
    • 7.3 The Marketplace
    • 7.4 Distributed Underwriting and Data Aggregation
    • 7.5 Financial Data & Data Providers
    • 7.6 ReSource Credit Risk Analysis Algorithm
    • 7.7 “Pay with ReSource"
    • 7.8 Cross-network liquidity pools for interoperability
  • 08 Future Industrial Use Cases for the ReSource Protocol
    • 08 Overview
    • 8.1 Telecommunication
    • 8.2 Complex Supply Chain Financing
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  1. 02 Mutual Credit

2.3.1 Modern Multilateral Barter Networks

The liquidity-extending properties of mutual credit applications have not eluded the for-profit commercial sector. To date, there are several local and a few global mutual credit networks operating worldwide, alongside a long list of cooperatives and nonprofits.

Institutions such as IMS and Itex allow their members to barter their products and services without relying on cash deposits. In contrast to WIR, these networks are normally not categorized as financial institutions, and do not offer credit products, but are typically introduced as means to “save cash” and utilize excess resources.

In the nonprofit sector, local exchange trading systems (LETS) have been extensively employed to facilitate social cohesion and to mitigate the hardship of underserved communities, especially in times of economic downturns. Notable examples are the South African CES (Community Exchange System), which at its peak served members in over 99 countries, and the multiple LETS networks in the UK and continental Europe.

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Last updated 3 years ago

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